PMI-ACP Practice Questions #43
A project has a small, cross-functional team with evolving requirements and an organization open to iterative processes. Which approach is most suitable?
A. Scrum
B. Hybrid
C. Waterfall
D. Feature-Driven Development (FDD)
Analysis
The question focuses on selecting the most suitable approach for a project with a small, cross-functional team, evolving requirements, and an organization that supports iterative processes. Given these characteristics, an Agile approach is the best fit, as Agile is designed to accommodate changing requirements, promote collaboration, and enable iterative development. The correct answer should align with Agile principles while considering the suitability of different frameworks.
Analysis of Options
A: Scrum
Scrum is an ideal choice for small, cross-functional teams working in an iterative manner. It supports evolving requirements through its empirical process, timeboxed iterations (sprints), and continuous stakeholder feedback. The Scrum framework also ensures adaptability, making it a strong fit for this scenario.
B: Hybrid
Hybrid approaches combine Agile and traditional project management methodologies. While hybrid methods can be useful in environments where some aspects need upfront planning, they are not the best fit for a project that is already open to iterative processes and has evolving requirements. The scenario suggests a preference for full Agile rather than a mixed approach, making this option less suitable.
C: Waterfall
Waterfall follows a linear, sequential approach where all requirements are defined upfront, and each phase is completed before moving to the next. Since the project has evolving requirements, Waterfall is not a suitable choice, as it lacks the flexibility needed for iterative development.
D: Feature-Driven Development (FDD)
FDD is designed for larger, more complex projects that emphasize upfront design and modeling before iteratively delivering features. While FDD supports incremental development, it is more structured compared to Scrum and is generally used in environments with high architectural complexity. Given that the question describes a small team with evolving requirements, Scrum is a better choice over FDD.
Conclusion
The correct answer is Option A: Scrum, as it best aligns with the project’s characteristics of a small, cross-functional team, evolving requirements, and an organization supportive of iterative development.
PMI – ACP Exam Content Outline Mapping
| Domain | Task |
| Mindset | Embrace Agile Mindset |
Topics Covered:
- Scrum Framework: Best suited for small, cross-functional teams with iterative development.
- Handling Evolving Requirements: Scrum’s empirical process allows adaptation to changing needs.
- Iterative Development: Supports continuous feedback and incremental value delivery.
- Cross-Functional Teams: Encourages collaboration among team members with diverse skills.
- Stakeholder Engagement: Regular reviews ensure alignment with business needs.
- Agile Flexibility: Prioritizes adaptability over rigid, upfront planning.
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